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FSA-Eligible Items List 2026: What to Buy Before Your FSA Deadline

60+ commonly eligible items, what needs a doctor's letter, what doesn't count, and a calculator for how much to spend each week so you don't forfeit your money.

Updated October 2026 · Not tax advice: always confirm with your plan.

Quick answer: the easiest ways to use up a large FSA balance are prescription glasses or sunglasses, a year of contact lenses, dental work, and appointments you've put off. For smaller amounts, stock up on OTC medicine (eligible without a prescription since 2020), sunscreen SPF 15+, menstrual products, and first aid supplies.

Your deadline: usually Dec 31. Your plan may instead offer a grace period (up to 2.5 months, often to Mar 15) or a carryover (up to $680 from 2026 into 2027).

Use-it-or-lose-it calculator

–at risk of being forfeited
–days left to spend
–to spend per week

Find your balance, carryover, and deadline in your FSA portal or benefits guide. Nothing you type here leaves your browser.

The FSA-eligible items list

These are items that are commonly eligible under IRS rules for medical care (IRS Publication 502). Your employer's plan has the final say, so check your administrator's list before you buy.

ItemCategoryEligibilityNotes
Prescription eyeglassesVisionUsually eligibleBiggest single way to use a large balance.
Prescription sunglassesVisionUsually eligibleMust have prescription lenses.
Contact lensesVisionUsually eligibleBuying a full year's supply is common.
Contact lens solution & casesVisionUsually eligible
Reading glassesVisionUsually eligibleNon-prescription readers usually count.
Eye examVisionUsually eligibleBook early; December fills up.
LASIK / vision correction surgeryVisionUsually eligibleOften planned for with next year's election.
Dental cleanings, fillings, crownsDentalUsually eligibleYour out-of-pocket share after insurance.
Orthodontics / bracesDentalUsually eligiblePayment timing rules vary by plan.
Night guard (dental)DentalUsually eligible
Teeth whiteningDentalNot eligibleCosmetic.
Doctor copays & deductiblesDoctorUsually eligibleSchedule the check-ups you've put off.
Urgent care & ER copaysDoctorUsually eligible
Lab tests & bloodworkDoctorUsually eligible
Prescription medicationsPrescriptionsUsually eligibleA 90-day refill before the deadline can help.
Pain relievers (ibuprofen, acetaminophen)OTC medicineUsually eligibleNo prescription needed since 2020.
Allergy medicineOTC medicineUsually eligible
Cold, flu & cough medicineOTC medicineUsually eligible
Antacids & digestive aidsOTC medicineUsually eligible
Sleep aids (OTC medicine)OTC medicineUsually eligibleMedicated products, not melatonin supplements in every plan.
Eye dropsOTC medicineUsually eligible
Medicated acne treatmentOTC medicineUsually eligibleMedicated only, not general skincare.
Anti-itch & hydrocortisone creamOTC medicineUsually eligible
Nicotine gum & patchesOTC medicineUsually eligibleSmoking-cessation aids.
Children's medicineFamilyUsually eligibleCovers your eligible dependents.
Sunscreen SPF 15+Personal careUsually eligibleBroad spectrum, SPF 15 or higher.
Lip balm with SPF 15+Personal careUsually eligiblePlain lip balm usually isn't.
Menstrual products (pads, tampons, cups)Personal careUsually eligibleEligible since 2020.
First aid kitFirst aidUsually eligible
Bandages, gauze & wound careFirst aidUsually eligible
Hot & cold packsFirst aidUsually eligible
Braces & supports (knee, wrist, back)First aidUsually eligible
Digital thermometerMedical devicesUsually eligible
Blood pressure monitorMedical devicesUsually eligible
Pulse oximeterMedical devicesUsually eligible
Heating padMedical devicesUsually eligible
TENS unitMedical devicesUsually eligibleFor pain relief.
Glucose monitor & test stripsMedical devicesUsually eligible
CPAP machine & suppliesMedical devicesUsually eligibleMasks, filters, tubing.
Hearing aids & batteriesMedical devicesUsually eligible
Compression socksMedical devicesOften eligibleSome plans require medical-grade compression.
Crutches, canes & walkersMedical devicesUsually eligible
Pregnancy & ovulation testsFamilyUsually eligible
Condoms & contraceptivesFamilyUsually eligible
Breast pump & suppliesFamilyUsually eligible
Prenatal vitamins (prescribed)FamilyOften eligibleMany plans need a prescription or letter.
Baby thermometer & nasal aspiratorFamilyUsually eligible
Therapy & counselingMental healthUsually eligibleWith a licensed provider.
Psychiatry visitsMental healthUsually eligible
Physical therapyTherapyUsually eligible
ChiropractorTherapyUsually eligible
AcupunctureTherapyUsually eligible
Massage therapy & massage gunsTherapyNeeds doctor's letterUsually requires a Letter of Medical Necessity (LMN).
Vitamins & supplementsWellnessNeeds doctor's letterOnly when treating a specific condition.
Weight-loss programsWellnessNeeds doctor's letterFor a diagnosed condition such as obesity or hypertension.
Air purifierHomeNeeds doctor's letterFor a condition such as asthma or allergies.
Gym membershipWellnessNot eligibleGenerally excluded, even with a letter in many plans.
Toothpaste, shampoo, deodorantPersonal careNot eligibleGeneral hygiene.
Cosmetics & general skincarePersonal careNot eligibleUnless medicated or SPF 15+ sunscreen.
Cosmetic proceduresDoctorNot eligibleUnless medically necessary.
Insurance premiumsInsuranceNot eligibleHealth FSAs can't pay premiums.

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FSA deadline rules, explained

Use it or lose it

Money left in a health FSA at the end of the plan year is generally forfeited. For most people the plan year ends December 31.

Grace period or carryover (not both)

Claim deadline (run-out period)

This is separate from the spending deadline. It's the last day to submit receipts for purchases you already made, often 60–90 days after the plan year ends.

2026 contribution limit

The IRS limit for 2026 health FSA contributions is $3,400 per employee, up from $3,300 in 2025.

A 5-step plan to spend down your FSA

  1. Check your balance and deadline in your FSA portal. Look for a grace period or carryover.
  2. Book appointments now: eye exam, dentist, physical. Many plans count the date of service, not the date you pay.
  3. Make the big purchases first: glasses, prescription sunglasses, or a year of contacts.
  4. Fill the gap with supplies: OTC medicine, sunscreen, first aid, menstrual products.
  5. Save every itemized receipt and submit out-of-pocket claims before the run-out deadline.

FAQ

What happens to unused FSA money?

It's generally forfeited at the end of the plan year, unless your plan offers a grace period (up to 2.5 months) or a carryover (up to $680 from 2026 into 2027). Plans can offer one or neither, but not both.

Are over-the-counter medicines FSA-eligible?

Yes. Since the 2020 CARES Act, OTC medicines and menstrual products are generally eligible without a prescription.

Can I use my FSA for my spouse or kids?

Generally yes, for your spouse and eligible dependents, even if they aren't on your health insurance. Check your plan's rules.

Can I use my FSA for vitamins or a gym membership?

Usually not. Vitamins need a doctor's letter for a specific condition, and gym memberships are excluded by most plans.

Is an FSA the same as an HSA?

No. HSA money never expires and stays with you if you change jobs. FSA money is generally use-it-or-lose-it. Many items are eligible for both.

What's the fastest way to use up a large balance?

Prescription glasses or sunglasses, a year of contacts, dental work, and booking appointments you've put off.

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Not tax, legal, or medical advice. This page lists items that are commonly eligible under IRS rules. Eligibility, deadlines, grace periods, and carryover amounts depend on your employer's plan, so confirm with your FSA administrator before you buy. Sources: IRS Publication 502; IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 limits).